Taken from an article in the August 04 issue of Men's Fitness entitled "Body Part Training is Dead" Any thoughts on this one?
You don't have to sport a permed mullet and baggy muscle pants to look like an outdated bodybuilder. For most guys, all it requires is a trip to the gym. Why? Because the average lifter still organizes his workouts by body part, designating a separate day to chest, shoulders, arms, and so on. It's a popular appraoch that was popularized in the 80's by every muscle mag on the planet. Plenty of muscleheads swear by it. But it is antiquated. Think about it: Everything else has evolved and improved in the last 20 yrs - shouldn't your workout?
Faulty Grounds
The foundation of bodypart training is shaky because of one simple and often ignored fact: You can't isolate muscles. Whether your doing a bench press for your chest or an arm curl for your biceps, there are always other muscle at work. These muscles either assist the "target" muscle or contract to stabalize your joints as you perform the exercise. So when you prepare to lift a weight, your brain sends a nerve impulse to all the muscles needed to initiate the movement, causing them to fire as a single unit. The bottom line - you brain recognizes movement patterns, not individual muscles, so that's the way you should orgainze your training sessions. Yet few lifters or trainers think in those terms, and that the problem because body-part routines don't allow for balanced workouts, ideal recovery, or efficient training For example, here's a common workout plan: chest on Monday, back on Tuesday, legs on Wed, shoulders on Thursday, and arms on Friday. Now here is why it's flawed:
1. The muscles of the lower body, the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves, are worked on the same day, yet the chest, back, shoulders, and arms are trained separately. There is nothing wrong with training your legs once a week, but devoting another 4 days to your upper body is poor logic.
2. Having a dedicated "arm" day is overkill. When you train your chest, back or shoulders the smaller assisting muscles - triceps and biceps - fatigue faster than the larger target muscles. So by doing compound moves, such as bench presses, shoulder presses, chinups, and rows your working your arm muscles maximally, even if you never do a bicep curl or tricep extension.
3. The arm workout is performed the day after the shoulder workout, even though shoulder presses engage the tricps fully. This results in inadequate recovery time for growth.
4. Since your only working one bodypart per day, you have to perform straight sets, resting between each. That means that there's limited opportunity to speed your workout with supersets or alternating sets.
You don't have to sport a permed mullet and baggy muscle pants to look like an outdated bodybuilder. For most guys, all it requires is a trip to the gym. Why? Because the average lifter still organizes his workouts by body part, designating a separate day to chest, shoulders, arms, and so on. It's a popular appraoch that was popularized in the 80's by every muscle mag on the planet. Plenty of muscleheads swear by it. But it is antiquated. Think about it: Everything else has evolved and improved in the last 20 yrs - shouldn't your workout?
Faulty Grounds
The foundation of bodypart training is shaky because of one simple and often ignored fact: You can't isolate muscles. Whether your doing a bench press for your chest or an arm curl for your biceps, there are always other muscle at work. These muscles either assist the "target" muscle or contract to stabalize your joints as you perform the exercise. So when you prepare to lift a weight, your brain sends a nerve impulse to all the muscles needed to initiate the movement, causing them to fire as a single unit. The bottom line - you brain recognizes movement patterns, not individual muscles, so that's the way you should orgainze your training sessions. Yet few lifters or trainers think in those terms, and that the problem because body-part routines don't allow for balanced workouts, ideal recovery, or efficient training For example, here's a common workout plan: chest on Monday, back on Tuesday, legs on Wed, shoulders on Thursday, and arms on Friday. Now here is why it's flawed:
1. The muscles of the lower body, the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calves, are worked on the same day, yet the chest, back, shoulders, and arms are trained separately. There is nothing wrong with training your legs once a week, but devoting another 4 days to your upper body is poor logic.
2. Having a dedicated "arm" day is overkill. When you train your chest, back or shoulders the smaller assisting muscles - triceps and biceps - fatigue faster than the larger target muscles. So by doing compound moves, such as bench presses, shoulder presses, chinups, and rows your working your arm muscles maximally, even if you never do a bicep curl or tricep extension.
3. The arm workout is performed the day after the shoulder workout, even though shoulder presses engage the tricps fully. This results in inadequate recovery time for growth.
4. Since your only working one bodypart per day, you have to perform straight sets, resting between each. That means that there's limited opportunity to speed your workout with supersets or alternating sets.

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